דילוג לתוכן המרכזי בעמוד

ThePatienceofHilleltheElder

By: Dvora Omer (Based on a Talmudic tale)

Hillel the Elder

Hillel the Elder was a famous Jewish leader and a renowned sage and scholar during the time of the Mishnah, and served as head of the Sanhedrin.  The Sanhedrin was a great council that governed the nation.  Hillel’s deputy was his friend, Shammai.  Hillel was known by the respect with which he treated others, by his modesty and by the moderation with which he set forth Jewish law.  Because of these characteristics his rulings were accepted, and they are acknowledged to this day.

Tales of our sages ("Chazal") often teach us about people whose lives serve as models and whose behavior is exemplary.  The story "The Patience of Hillel the Elder" appears in the Babylonian Talmud, Masechet Shabbat, page 31.  The renowned Israeli author Dvora Omer adapted this tale for young children.

One who with difficulty gets angry, and is easily appeased

The man who tried to annoy Hillel the Elder chose an inconvenient time – just before the start of the Sabbath, while Hillel was washing himself – and a particularly rude topic – unusual physical appearances. He approached him and yelled disrespectfully: “Who here is Hillel?”, and when Hillel came out from the bath house, he asked him about the shape of the heads of immigrants from Babylonia. This question should have offended Hillel personally, as he himself had arrived from Babylonia just several years before.  And yet, Hillel responded with moderation and to the point.

The Mishnah teaches us to pay heed to the ease with which people become angry and the ease with which they are appeased.  “One who with difficulty gets angry, and is easily appeased" (Pirkei Avot, ch. 5, verse 14) refers to a person who remains calm and cool-headed.

How does Hillel keep his mild temperament?  Perhaps he believes in the good in people, and accepts what they do good-naturedly.  What do you think?

Age Group: PRESCHOOL

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Copies Distributed:

60,000

Publishing:

מודן

Year of Distribution:

1772 2011-2012